Sentence Based on Structure : Simple, Compound and Complex Sentence, What are the 3 Types of Sentence?

 

Sentence Based on Structure : Simple, Compound and Complex Sentence, What are the 3 Types of Sentence?

            Sentence Based on Structure

Definition of Simple, Compound, Complex sentences with Examples -


⭐⭐⭐ Structure বা Sentence ৰ গঠন ৰীতিৰ ওপৰত ভিত্তি কৰি Sentence অক তিনি ভাগত ভাগ কৰা হয়। যেনে -


1. Simple Sentence - সৰল বাক্য।


2. Compound Sentence - যৌগিক বাক্য


3. Complex Sentence - জটিল বাক্য



⭐⭐⭐ এটাই মাথাে Finite Verb (সমাপিকা ক্রিয়া) থকা sentence অক Simple Sentence বােলে। যেনে—


In spite of his poverty, he is honest.


⭐⭐⭐ দুটা বা তাতােধিক Simple Sentence নাইবা Co-ordinate Clause, Co-ordinating conjunction ৰ দ্বাৰা লগলাগি এটি ডাঙৰ Sentence গঠিত হােৱাকে Compound Sentence বােলে। যেনে—


He is poor but honest.



⭐⭐⭐ যি Sentence অত এটা Principal Clause or Main Clause আৰু এটা বা তাতােধিক Sub-ordinate Clause, Sub-ordinating Conjunction ৰে লগলাগি থাকে, তেনে Sentence ক Complex Sentence বােলে৷ যেনে—


Though he is poor, yet he is honest.



⭐⭐⭐ মনত ৰাখিবলগীয়া :- কোনাে sentence simple sentence কৰিবলৈ হলে Infinitive বা participle আদিৰ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি এটাই মাথােন Finite Verb কৰিব লাগে। যেনে -


I order that she should do the work. (complex)


= I order her to do the work. (simple)


When he finished the work, he left for home. (complex)
= Having finished the work, he left for home. (simple)



⭐⭐⭐ কোনাে sentence অক compound sentence কৰিবলৈ হ'লে co-ordinating conjunction এটাৰ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিব লাগে। যেনে -


In spite of his hard work, he failed. (simple)


He worked hard but failed. (compound)



⭐⭐⭐ কোনাে sentence অক complex sentence কৰিবলৈ হ'লে Sub-ordinating Conjunction এটাৰ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিব লাগে। যেনে-


The earth is round and we can prove it. (compound)


We can prove that the earth is round. (complex)


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